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Status of coral reef of the world: 2020 - Chapter 10. Status and trends of coral reefs of the Eastern tropical Pacific

Biodiversity Conservation

Available Online

The Eastern tropical Pacific (ETP) comprises the ocean basin extending from the Guld of California Mexico to Rapa Nui, Chile and included areas of the continental shelf and oceanic islands. The region is bounded by subtropical gyres of the North and South Pacific and the equatorial current system of the Eastern Pacific.

Status of Coral reefs of the World: 2020 - Chapter 9. Status and trends of coral reefs of the Pacific region

Biodiversity Conservation

Available Online

The Pacific region is by far the largest of the GCRMN regions in terms of surface area and is unique in that the coral reefs occur mainly around oceanic islands. It includes more than 25,000 islands and supports almost 27% (about 69,424 km2) of the total global area of coral reefs. Spread across such a large area, these reefs vary considerably in terms of proximity to continents, reef structure, and biodiversity, as well as the frequency and intensity of natural disturbances

Status of Coral reefs of the World: 2020

Biodiversity Conservation

Available Online

Coral reefs occur in more than 100 countries and territories and whilst they cover only 0.2% if the seafloor, they support at least 25% of marine species and underpin the safety, coastal protection, well-being, food and economic security of hundreds of millions of people.

Apparent absence of the amphibian chytrid fungus (Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis) in frogs in Malaita Province, Solomon Islands

Biodiversity Conservation

Available Online

Alabai, Maasafi

Esau, Tommy

Kekeubata, Esau

et al

A major driver of global biodiversity loss is disease. One of the most devastating wildlife diseases known is chytridimycosis, which is caused by amphibian chytrid fungus.

Using Samoan traditional ecological knowledge to identify calls of the critically endangered endemic tooth-billed pigeon (Didunculus strigirostris)

Biodiversity Conservation

Available Online

Enoka, F

Faiilagi, S A.

Serra, G.

Uili, M

Wood, G R.

The tooth-billed pigeon (Didunculus strigirostris) is an endemic and highly cryptic bird of the rainforest canopy of Samoa. According to the recently released Tooth-billed Pigeon Recovery Plan (2020–2029), one of the greatest obstacles to conservation efforts is the inability of ornithologists to reliably separate its advertising coo call from that of the common and sympatric Pacific imperial pigeon (Ducula pacifica). Because tooth-billed pigeons are very rarely seen, acoustic methods of identifying them, which have been problematic for ornithologists, would be helpful for population surveys. Our study examines the traditional ecological knowledge and skill of Samoan hunters, peer selected for knowledge and reliability from six villages located on Upolu and Savaii islands, to determine whether they can consistently identify the species based on the calls

Health of People, Health of Planet and Our Responsibility

Environmental Governance, Climate Change Resilience, Biodiversity Conservation, Waste Management and Pollution Control

Available Online

This book provides a unique perspective on the multidimensional aspects of the health impacts of climate change and air pollution, which include the science, impacts, solution and advocacy of the solutions. The book is intended to add a new approach to climate change by focusing on its health impacts from a multidisciplinary understanding that can be used for academic, political, faith, community and activism purposes.

Unity of Nature and Man: a new vision and conceptual framework for the Post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework

Biodiversity Conservation

Available Online

Ma, Tianxiao

People live in nature. However, substantial evidence confirms that, under the pressure of anthropogenic alteration, nature is being fragmented, imperiled and becoming less able to provide essential services. Biodiversity loss is the most significant signal of this depletion, and could profoundly impact the future of human beings and the rest of life on Earth.

biodiversity conservation

Defining ‘science-based targets’

Climate Change Resilience, Biodiversity Conservation

Available Online

Andersen, Inger

Brooks, Thomas

Cummis, Cynthia

Fonseca, Gustavo

Ishii, Naoko

The 2015 Paris Agreement to keep global warming well below 2◦C above pre-industrial levels and aim towards limiting warming to 1.5◦C marked a watershed in planetary governance, for two reasons

Strategy guidance: Solid waste management response to COVID-19

Waste Management and Pollution Control

Available Online

As the COVID-19 pandemic is disruoting the lives of people across the globe, it is also affecting waste management. With lock downs and physical distancing, there are challenges with the disruption or failure if urban basis services, including the collection, treatment and disposal of waste which is essential for hygiene and public health.

Data collection survey on the Marine plastic litter and application of Japanese technologies for resource circulation - March 2020

Waste Management and Pollution Control

Available Online

The main cause of marine plastic litter is thought to be the release of waste in coastal areas or into the ocean, due to improper solid waste management (SWM) on land Major concerns include the degradation of the marine environment and its ecosystem, impaired ship navigation the impact of tourism and fisheries and a degraded coastal living environment.

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